Recognizing And Treating Autism In Children
Posted on: 3 November 2015
Within the United States, autism has rapidly become a very prevalent concern. It's estimated that this condition affects as many as 1 in every 68 children and as many as 1 in every 42 boys. However, a number of children endure this condition without the knowledge of their parent. Whether it's someone who overlooks the signs, is unable to recognize them or doesn't get the child the appropriate treatment, all of these actions prevent a child from living the most rewarding and enjoyable life as possible.
Recognizing Autism
When it comes to autism, one of the most important things to remember is the fact that this condition can look different in every child. However, there are some signs that parents shouldn't overlook. Failure to smile by six months old, inability to point or wave by the age of 12 months and the lack of ability to speak at least a two-word phrase by the age of 24 months are just some of the indicators. If your child is displaying any of these signs, a formal diagnosis and further treatment is necessary.
Diagnosis
Although autism is considered a medical condition, it is not diagnosed through a traditional medical test. Instead, it is typically diagnosed by a behavioral observation performed by a psychologist, physician or both.
During the observation, the healthcare professional will evaluate the child's ability to perform developmental milestones based on their age as well as the manner in which they interact with their family, friends and other people. Should the results of this observation highlight any concerns, the child may be sent for further vision, hearing, neurological or genetic testing.
Occupational Therapy
If your child has been diagnosed with autism, occupational therapy can be of assistance for your entire family. The goal of this form of therapeutic treatment is not to minimize or cure the condition, but instead to help the child improve their quality of life by increasing their independence.
Typically, the treatment will begin with an evaluation that allows the therapist to monitor the day-to-day actions of the child in order to better assess their needs. Through sensory integration therapy and other methods, the therapist can help your child cope with changes and transitions, increase their attention span and improve their interaction with other children and adults, among other things.
Don't let your child endure autism on their own. After a formal diagnosis, rely on occupational therapy through a center like Advanced Physical Therapy Of South Jersey and other strategies to help enhance your child's life.
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